Home
Contact
About Us
Pictures
CNC Router Video
Support
Links
Prices_Large
CNC Forums
Financing
Software
Training
Members
Steps to buying
Luthier CNC
Cabinets
Jewlery
Quote
 

How to install Mach2

Are you new to the CNC industry or are you a hobbyist? Please read below.
Software - CAD, CAM, Controllers, Z Axis, Y Axis, X Axis, Limit switches, Router Mounts

Steps to help you decide on your cnc venture. Q - What do I need to get started if I have no knowledge of cnc machining?

Answers.
1. Know what you what to make.
2. Find the CAD (computer aided design) software that will best fit your needs and budget.

3. Find the CAM(computer aided Machining) software that will best make your cnc machining most efficient.
4. Determine if nesting parts on the desired size machine will be cost effective. Always think bigger but in your budget.
5. Find the Controlling software that will take the G-code and transfer motion instructions to the motor.
We recommend Mach 2.
6.
Will you need the machine to be as accurate to the diameter of the average human hair? (.003) inches.
7. Chose the size of machine based on accuracy, maintenance, rigidify, size, rapid capacity, clearance, strength of motor.
8. Know what you what to make


Turn-key Q - Do we sell a fully complete turn-key cnc package?
A - Yes, because of all of the variables you will have to request want you need. When requesting a quote - please let us know what you already have that is mentioned in our option page of the machine you are looking at.

Software Q - What software do I need in order to get the machine running?
A - 3 total software. #1-CAD, #2-Cam, #3-Controller.

Software Q - How can I keep the price of my software low? Can you recommend a low priced CAM Software?
A - Yes - Email us your most important product details and we will help place you into the right software.

Accuracy Q - I will be making face cuts into thin plastic. will the z axis be accurate to at lest .010 inches?
A - After installation of the table we recommend that the table be surfaced to achieve parallel to the y axis.

Accuracy Q - When should I be concerned about accuracy as I am machine parts with high tolerance requirements?
A - The faster the cut and bigger the cut with the accuracy is compromised. For finish or high tolerance slow down feed and lower cut width and depth.

Accuracy Q - How small is 0.003 inch?
A - The average human hair from the head is about 0.003 inch. The KG-3925 machines is able to cut the accuracy of plus or minus 0.001 (3 times smaller than that of the average human hair. Click here to see pictures.

Wood Q - I intend to cut wood should the machines you sell do the trick?
A - The tolerance will be more than accurate for wood cutting. Our customer currently use the KG-3925 to cut inlay pockets for mother of pearl inlays.

Plastic Q - How do I hold down Thin (0.200 - 0.400) Plastic?
A - The Plastic industry uses vacuum tables with drill holes and a strong vacuum. We are planning on developing a table to hold down plastic to sell along with the machines.

6061 Al Q - I intend to cut 6061 Aluminum, What machine do you recommend.
A - We recommend the KG-3925 machine with the Z axis linear Guide up grade.

T-Slot Table Q - Does the T- slot table come pre aligned?
A - The table is installed not aligned by any measureing devices but aligned to the tabel frame only.

Table Q - Can I take the middle extruded support out if I want to make a vacuum table.
A - Yes but we recommend that the table you install afterwards will be thicker than 0.75 inches of High Density MDF.

Table Q - The extrusions look weaker than welded tables of other machines out there. How can I make your machines more rigid?
A - By adding wood, hard dense plastic, or a metal table tops and using at least to anchor points the table will become rigid enough to machine wood plastic and light metal. Most customer prefer to make their own table to minimizes cost.

Table Q - When do I need more than a home limit switch (more than 3)
A - You would need more than 3 when you wish to avoid crashing into the fixtures.

Limit SW. Q - Do you have a limit switch for the all of your machines?
A - Currently we only have the limit switches on the KG-2525 and bigger machines.

Servo vs Steppers. Q - What is the difference in the two motors?
A - Usually Servos are better than steppers. Steppers are great ways of saving money for light cutting. Steppers are accrate but at time may lose steps. Our Servos do not lose steps and are fitted with encoders that track the revolution of the motor. We have had much request and belive that the machines using servos are great because they hold the rated torque at high RPM much much better than steppers. Go with steppers if you are starting out on the smaller machines or using it for hobby. Go with servos even on the small machines if you are making money, or do not want to lose steps. Typically if you run a part at 100% and the machine fitted with steppers does not lose steps, than parts made after that running at 100% should not lose steps. At times customers do push the machines to a certain feed rate and the stepper motor is not powerfull enought to pung or cut out thick passesetc. This customer after learning more about cnc would typically upgrade to a servo system and servo controller box. Average price difference is about $500 plus compared to a steppers system.

Small EndMills Q - How do I get my endmills that are 1/16 to 1/32 onto a PC-892 or similar spindle that does not have does collets availble?
A - We recommend that you buy a 3/8 collet. There are more 3/8 shafts with cutting diameters of 1/16 or 1/32. We are getting more endmills as a part of our inventory. So please check with a rep. We may be able to point you into the right direction.

Limit SW. Q - Is it important that K2cnc knows what I plan on cutting mostly to place me in the right machine?
A - Yes - The proper Ball screws can be installed to accommodate 10 rev -20 rev per inch to achieve better details on fine engraving.

Vacuum Hood. Q - Do you have a vacuum hood?
A - It has been design and is being tested. We will go into production when we have a version that will suite the majorities applications.

Software Q - I have some software already. Do I need to buy Rhino VisualMill etc...
A - The only software you may need if you do not already have a control software is Mach 2. You just need to be able to post process your machine paths into a Fanuc format and Mach 2 will use those G-codes to control the machine. K2 CNC routers are flexible. The customer can use many variation of CAD and CAM software to produce parts. The main thing you need is to output G-code to Fanuc formatted which almost all CAM software is set up to do.

CAD software
Design models, lines, circles, acres, points
Q - Do you have a list of company that have software for CAM?
A - CAM Software: Computer Aided Machining
Company Start Price Recommended for:
AutoCad $5000+ 2D, 2.5D, 3D
RhinoCAD $500+ 2D, 2.5D, 3D - Organic designing
ArtCam $7500+ 2D, 2.5D, 3D - Organic designing, Great for sign making and constant designing. Easy to use. Great phone, email support, and training.
SolidWorks $5000+

2D, 2.5D, 3D - Assembly designing

 


CAM software
Creates G-Code
Q - Do you have a list of company that have software for CAM?
A - CAM Software: Computer Aided Machining
Company Start Price Recommended for:
OneCNC $5000+ 2D, 2.5D, 3D
VirtualGibbs $5000+ 2D, 2.5D, 3D
MasterCAM $5000 2D, 2.5D, 3D
BOBCAD-CAM
NA 2D, 2.5D, 3D
RAM $NA 2D, 2.5D, 3D
MeshCAM $1000 2D, 2.5D, 3D
VisualMill $850+ Signs, 2D, 2.5D, 3D, Guitars.
Recommended under $2000
Rhino CAM $NA 2D, 2.5D, 3D
Recommended under $2000
ArtCam $7500 Signs, 2D, 3D, Guitars.
Dolphin $NA 2D, 2.5D, 3D

Controller software
Reads G-Code

Q - Do you have a list of company that have software for controlling the motors?
A - Yes, Below are a list and other info of Controller SofterwareCAM Software: 
Company Start Price Recommended for:
Mach2Windows 2000/XP  $159 Recommended
Master5 Windows 95/98  $NA  
TurboCNC DOS (free)  $NA  
EMC Linux (free)
 $NA  
DesKAM Windows/DOS  $NA  
CNCZeus DOS (FANUC 6M like)  $NA  
Still have a question? Click here to fill out a inquiry.
KG-3925 vs KG3925-G
The Difference

More Rigid Q - How is the frame different?
A - We are now using more aluminum material to provide a stronger frame structure for the 39 inches of travel.

Pulley Covers Q - Is there a pulley cover on the new KG-3925-G?
A - Yes - This helps in preventing chips to fly into the gears.

Easier assembly Q - Is it easier to assemble the new KG-3925-G than the KG-3925 version?
A - A new streamline design allows users to assemble the machine in less time. We used a pivoting design on the gantry to collapse the Z and Y axis to allow for smaller shipping dimensions. The user would get the machine and place back 4 screws to bring it back to its fully assembled state.

X motor location Q - Where is the motor of the 39inch travel located.
A - The motor is located under the table and comes with pulley covers. This new design requires less table top space. It also protects the motor while in transited.

 

Mach 2/3 (CAM)
Installation Video

Video Q - How do I set Up?
A - You can view the set up video online. Click Here

Mach 2 Config for K2 machines Q - How do I set up my Mach 2 for a K2 CNC router?
A - We have the configurations on the web, on CD, or may email it to you after the purchase of Mach and deposit.

Posting to Mach2 Q - If I can not find the Mach2 Post processor - What can I use instead?
A - You can use the Fanuc post processor. Please do a test run to verify.

Vacuum Table
MDF - Plastic - Circuit Board - Flat on porous

Availability Q - Do you currently have a vacuum table?
A - No. We should have one designed in early 2006.

What to use if I make one Q - What HP and what should I expect to pay?
A - It's about the CFM - Industryal grade vacuums are about $3500 for the vacuum only. 3hp or 5 hp.


Pricing of the Custom Sizes
Software - Price, Z Axis, Y Axis, X Axis


Q - Coming
A - >>>


Still have a question? Click here to fill out a inquiry.


Controller
Motor, Control Box, Wires, E-Stop, Reset Button

E-Stop Q - Do I have to restart the programmed when the E-Stop is activated?
A - No...

E-Stop for spindle Q - Do I have an E-stop for the spindle?
A - Beta version is finished - ETA Dec 2005.

Motor Fault Q - What happens when the machine hits something or if the machine crashes into a fixture?
A - The motor has feed back and will auto fault and the breaker on the box will shut off the machine.


Custom
Size of Tables, Table Top, 2 Z heads, Vacuum Table, Spindle heads,

Q - Can you do textile add on of a custom head made to cut into leather and vinyl?
A - 3 total software. #1-CAD, #2-Cam, #3-Post Process.

Q - What is the largest your company will build
A - We will build up to 4 x 8 feet. If you would like a large machine than you would need to contact Kevin Liboon. Click here to email him.

Q - Can you weld a table for a custom table?
A - At this moment no, We are in a process of relocating to a larger place to accommodate welding and large machines.

Q - How long would it take to build a 4x8 table
A - 4 weeks from down payment date. Click here to see how to start.

Pool Cue Makers
Accuracy, Model to chose, What you can do
 
Q - What size should I be looking at?
A - KG-3925


Still have a question? Click here to fill out a inquiry.

Guitar Makers
Accuracy, Model to chose, What you can do
 
Q - What size should I be looking at?
A - KG-3925

Q - Does the machine do inlays
A - Yes

Q - Does the machine make 3D surface for the handle and body of the Guitar?
A - Yes, The machine is a full 3D motion CNC

Q - Can I cut the full depth of the Guitar?
A - Yes, by using the right length cutter you can program your cuts to appropriately cut in multiple steps to achieve your depth. Max is depth is from 5" to 12". Notice the Routers typically hold maximum 0.500" diameter endmills.

Q - Are you going to any events?
A - Yes, NAMM 2006 - Anaheim CA

Technical Questions
Software - Price, Z Axis, Y Axis, X Axis

Motor Setup Q - Q - I have one of your machines.  How do I set up the controller (Geckodrive G201s)?

A - Here is a quick start.
Printer Port Pinout:
2 - X Step
3 - X Dir
4 - Y Step
5 - Y Dir
6 - Z Step
7 - Z Dir

- The blue wire needs +5V from the PC, I use the Mouse port or USB port.

- Download a demo version of CNCZeus from www.cnczeus.com
- If you are running windows, create an MS-DOS floppy disk
- Unzip the program to the floppy
- Reboot and run the Demo "ZDEMO.EXE"
- Hit F5 to setup.
- In submenu Parameters, Change X/Y step per unit to 10000 (0.2 pitch ballscrews) and Z step per unit to 20000
- Change MAX FEED to 300 Inch/Min
- Change ACCEL. Inch/Sec to 50 (You may have to adjust the values)
- Change G0 ACCEL/DECEL to OFF
- Change Step transition X Y Z to high-low transition pulse
- ESC button to save changes
- In submenu Port Setup, X Step Pin 2, X Dir Pin 3, Y Step Pin 4....
- ESC button to save changes.
- F9 for manual jog, if screen below F9 does not say Rpd JOG hit it again.
- Use cursor key to move table

 


Q - What else do I need to start using the machine?
A - Currently,  our machines come with drive motors and controller. You will need to add the following:
- Depending on which model you get you may need to add a table top/legs and a way to mount your part
- A cutting router (spindle)
- Computer with controlling software (CNCZeus, Mach2...) the software will take g-code and make the machine move.
- Design and CAM software (software to generate g-code)

Look on our links page for more resources: http://www.k2cnc.com/links.asp
 

 

Still have a question? Click here to fill out a inquiry.

Upcoming Designs and parts
Size of Tables, Table Top, 2 Z heads, Vacuum Table, Spindle heads,

Q - Can you do textile add on of a customer had made to cut into leather and vinyl?
A - 3 total software. #1-CAD, #2-Cam, #3-Post Process.

Q - What is the largest your company will build
A - We will build up to 4 x 15 feet.

Q - Can you weld a table for a custom table?
A - At this moment no, We are in a process of relocating to a larger place to accommodate welding and large machines.


Motor Mounts
Types of motor, Coupler Attachments, Encoder

Q - Coming Soon
A - TBD


Still have a question? Click here to fill out a inquiry.

Phone (714) 999-1156, Fax (714) 999-8640
K2 Devices, Inc. - 790 E. Debra Lane - Anaheim, CA 92805
CNC router and router
Southern California, Orange County, USA. www.k2cnc.com

Copyright © K2 Devices, Inc.